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2023 Vol.14, Issue 2 Preview Page

General Article

Assessment of climate change adaptation measures in tertiary buildings under the Passivhaus EnerPHit standard within the Mediterranean context
Sidi Mohammed Iles1*
,
Mohammed Seddiki12
,
Lamine Kadi3
1Ph.D Candidate, Construction, Transport, and Protection of Environment Laboratory (LCTPE), Faculty of Science and Technology, Abdelhamid Ibn Badis University, Mostaganem, Algeria
2Ph.D, Scott Sutherland School of Architecture and Built Environment, Robert Gordon University, Garthdee House, Garthdee Road, Aberdeen AB10 7QB, UK
3Professor, Abdelhamid Ibn Badis University, Mostaganem, Algeria
*Corresponding Author
30 June 2023. pp. 169-190
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Abstract

In recent decades, climate change received increasing interest from researchers, given the growth and implications of this phenomenon. The originality of this study is evaluating the Passivhaus EnerPHit standard for adapting buildings to climate change. Another innovative aspect of this paper is to investigate the impact of climate change on heating and cooling energy demand in tertiary buildings in Algeria. This study considered two Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP4.5 and RCP8.5) scenarios of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Future hourly weather data were generated by the Meteonorm software for 2050 and 2080. The obtained future weather files were then used as inputs to DesignBuilder software to simulate the impact of climate change on the heating and cooling energy demand of the building. Further, climate change adaptation measures were assessed separately and then gradually combined. The results show that the annual heating energy demand of the investigated building will decrease by 20.83% in 2050 and by 42.93% in 2080, while climate change will increase cooling energy demand by 111.25% and 268.91% in 2050 and 2080 respectively, according to RCP8.5. Unlike heating, the greater the climate change, the more challenging it is to achieve the EnerPHit cooling energy demand limit. The study results show also that the implementation of the adaptation measures allows reaching the EnerPHit standard in all scenarios, with an average of 88% reduction in heating energy demand and 76% reduction in cooling energy demand, compared to the base case scenario with the current climate, 2050 and 2080.

Keywords
climate change
Passivhaus EnerPHit standard
educational building
Building energy simulation
Mediterranean climate
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Information
  • Publisher :Sustainable Building Research Center (ERC) Innovative Durable Building and Infrastructure Research Center
  • Publisher(Ko) :건설구조물 내구성혁신 연구센터
  • Journal Title :International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology and Urban Development
  • Volume : 14
  • No :2
  • Pages :169-190
  • Received Date : 2023-02-27
  • Accepted Date : 2023-05-09
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.22712/susb.20230014
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